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Our Methodology

How EBL separates evidence from marketing

The longevity supplement market is worth $50 billion. The incentive to sell is enormous. Evidence Based Longevity was built on a single premise: if you can't cite the trial, you can't make the claim.

Every product, device, and testing protocol on this site cleared a published human clinical trial threshold before it appears. Here is exactly how that works.

RCTs Only Randomized controlled trials drive ratings
Tier A–D Evidence-graded — not marketing-graded
Zero Paid placements. Ever.
Systematic Review Framework Same hierarchy used in systematic medicine
The Evaluation Process
The EBL evidence pyramid
Tier 1 — Human outcome RCTs Grade A · Highest confidence Tier 2 — Meta-analyses · Systematic reviews Grade B · Pooled effect estimates Tier 3 — Biomarker / surrogate endpoint RCTs Grade C · Promising; not outcome-proven Tier 4 — Animal studies · In vitro Grade D · Mechanistic signal only Tier 5 — Mechanistic · speculative · expert opinion

How every product is assessed

No product reaches this site by sponsoring a conference, running ads, or paying a placement fee. Every product goes through the same five-step evaluation, in order. Failure at any step is a disqualifier.

01

PubMed Literature Review

We search PubMed for all human clinical trials on the active ingredient, filtered for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and peer-reviewed meta-analyses. Animal data and in-vitro studies are noted but never used as the primary evidence basis for a recommendation.

Human Evidence First
02

Dose Matching

We compare the product's actual label dose against the effective dose range used in the published trials. Products that underdose — a common industry practice — are penalized in their evidence rating regardless of the ingredient's underlying merit. A real dose in a real trial, or it doesn't count.

Label dose vs. trial dose
03

Form & Bioavailability

Molecular form determines whether you absorb anything at all. Magnesium oxide vs. glycinate. Ubiquinone vs. ubiquinol. NMN vs. NR. Liposomal vs. standard. We evaluate which form was used in the trials that showed efficacy — and whether the product in front of us matches that form.

Bioavailability scored
04

Third-Party Verification

What's on the label must match what's in the bottle. We require COA availability from ISO-accredited labs for Tier A–B listings. Independent certification (NSF, USP, Informed Sport, IFOS) elevates a product's rating. Claims of purity without verification are treated as unverified.

NSF · USP · IFOS · COA
05

Conflict of Interest Audit

We check whether the trials supporting a product were funded by its manufacturer, conducted by researchers with financial ties to the brand, or published in pay-to-play journals. Industry-funded studies are weighted less heavily. Independent replication in separate research groups is required for a Tier A rating. Affiliate commission relationships are disclosed on every product page — but commissions are never a factor in tier assignment. The evidence gates are passed first, always.

Independent replication required for Tier A
Supplement Evidence Tiers

The four-tier evidence system

Every supplement in our database is assigned one of four evidence tiers based on the quality and volume of published human clinical research. Tier assignment reflects the evidence — not the popularity, price, or marketing spend of the product.

Tier A
5/5

Landmark Evidence

Multiple high-quality RCTs and systematic meta-analyses in humans. Effect sizes replicated across independent research groups. Decades of safety data. These are the compounds that have earned the scientific consensus — not because a brand paid for it, but because the evidence accumulated across decades of independent research and survived the scrutiny of systematic reviews.

Omega-3 fatty acids · Magnesium glycinate · Vitamin D3+K2 · CoQ10 Ubiquinol · Creatine monohydrate
Tier B
4/5

Strong Evidence

Multiple human RCTs with consistent results across independent groups. Mechanistic pathways well-established and biologically plausible. Some limitations in trial scale, duration, or population size. The evidence is compelling and actionable — these are serious compounds, not trend supplements. Gaps exist but are acknowledged explicitly.

NMN · NR (Niagen®) · Curcumin Phytosome · Berberine · Quercetin · Cocoa Flavanols · Ashwagandha KSM-66 · Fatty15
Tier C
3/5

Moderate / Emerging Evidence

Human trials exist but are limited in scale, number, or reproducibility. Promising preclinical and mechanistic data support biological plausibility. Listed with explicit evidence caveats — the compound is scientifically credible but the clinical evidence base is not yet sufficient to recommend without qualification. Worth watching as trials accumulate.

Spermidine Life · Fisetin · Taurine · Lion's Mane · Astaxanthin · EGCG · Rhodiola · HAELO (sPEMF)
Tier D
2/5

Early / Mechanism-Only

Preliminary human data or strong mechanistic rationale without robust clinical trials. The biology is real but the clinical proof is not yet there. Listed only when the safety profile is established and the mechanistic case is sufficiently strong. Always accompanied by explicit caveats and a disclosure of the evidence gap.

Epithalon · Melatonin (longevity dose) · Klotho pathway compounds · Emerging peptide protocols
Not Listed

Does Not Meet Evidence Threshold

Products built on pseudoscience, quantum energy claims, undisclosed mechanisms, or marketing narratives with no peer-reviewed human trial data are not listed — regardless of how popular they are, who endorses them, or how prominent their conference sponsorship. This is a non-negotiable filter.

Quantum energy subscriptions · "Tachyon-charged" amino acids · Unverifiable frequency devices · Products with no published human data

Why we use the Cochrane hierarchy

Evidence hierarchy modeled on systematic-review standards. No affiliation with Cochrane is implied.

The Cochrane Review is the gold standard for medical evidence — an independent international non-profit that produces systematic reviews pooling data from hundreds of randomized controlled trials, filtering out industry-funded bias, small sample sizes, and statistical noise. When a treatment earns a favorable Cochrane conclusion, it has survived the most rigorous scrutiny in medicine. This site applies the same hierarchical framework: RCTs and meta-analyses drive ratings; anecdote, influencer endorsement, and marketing copy do not.

Device & Technology Tiers
Evidence hierarchy — foundational literature
The GRADE evidence framework (Guyatt et al.) — the international standard for rating the certainty of evidence — underpins EBL's tier system. Guyatt 2008, BMJ
Human RCTs are rated highest because they control for confounding. The Bradford Hill criteria define causality standards we apply to supplement evidence. Hill 1965, Proc R Soc Med
Surrogate endpoints (biomarkers) are treated as Tier 3 because biomarker improvement does not reliably predict clinical outcomes — the CAST trial is the canonical failure of this assumption. CAST Investigators 1989, NEJM
Publication bias inflates positive findings in supplement research; we account for this by requiring replication across independent research groups before moving a finding to Tier 1. Ioannidis 2005, PLoS Med
Our "human evidence first" standard reflects the observation that 90% of preclinical findings fail to replicate in humans. Begley & Ellis 2012, Nature

How we evaluate devices differently

Devices present a different evaluation challenge than supplements. FDA clearance, clinical trial design, and mechanism complexity all factor differently. We apply a modified tier system that accounts for the regulatory and clinical realities of the device category.

A key distinction: individual modality evidence (e.g., photobiomodulation) vs. product-specific evidence (e.g., this specific device at this specific dose). We flag which type of evidence is driving the rating on every device card.

Tier placement may vary by health goal, dose, population, and outcome. A product rated Tier A for one indication may carry less evidence for another. Always review the specific trial data cited on each product page.

Tier A · 4–5/5

FDA-Cleared with RCT Support

FDA-cleared for the indicated use, supported by multiple independent RCTs, and modality-level evidence is substantial. Device operates at clinically validated parameters.

Tier B · 3–4/5

Strong Modality Evidence

Modality is well-supported in peer-reviewed literature. Product-specific RCTs may be limited but parameters match published clinical protocols. Mechanism is biologically established.

Tier C · 2–3/5

Emerging / Plausible

Mechanism is plausible and modality has some pilot data. Product-specific clinical evidence is limited or preliminary. Listed with explicit caveats and a clear statement of what is and is not yet proven.

Editorial Standards

What we don't do — and why

The longevity industry has a specific set of incentive problems that corrupt most sites in this space. We address each of them explicitly.

Paid placements

Brands do not pay to appear on this site. There is no sponsored content, no advertorial, no "featured partner" tier that gets you listed above competitors. The evidence threshold is the only entry criteria.

Commission-driven rankings

Affiliate commission relationships are disclosed on every product page. But a higher commission never moves a product up the tier ladder. The rankings reflect evidence strength, period.

Trend-chasing

If a compound goes viral on social media but lacks published human trial data, it does not appear here. Popularity is not evidence. Conference sponsorship is not evidence. Influencer adoption is not evidence.

Exaggerated claims

We never extrapolate from animal data to human outcomes without stating that explicitly. When a study is industry-funded, we say so. When the evidence is limited, we say so. The caveats are not buried in fine print.

Evidence evolves — so do our ratings

A product rated Tier C today may earn Tier B when a new independent RCT publishes. A product rated Tier A may be downgraded if a large meta-analysis contradicts earlier findings. Ratings are reviewed when new significant trials are published.

This is not medical advice

Evidence-based does not mean personalized. What a population-level RCT shows may not apply to your individual physiology, medications, or health conditions. Every recommendation on this site includes a "discuss with your physician" standard — especially for pharmaceutical-grade compounds, devices, and peptides.

Founder independence

The Founder of Evidence Based Longevity has no financial stake in any supplement manufacturer, device company, or testing laboratory featured on this site. Recommendations are made from a position of clinical experience and independent research review — not commercial interest.

decades of nutrition & longevity experience

Ratings are informed by five decades of nutrition and clinical health practice — not just a literature search. That experience shapes which signals matter, which study designs are trustworthy, and which industry narratives deserve skepticism.

Why This Exists

I built this because
I couldn't find it.

After decades working in nutrition and clinical health — and watching the longevity supplement market flood with claims that no trial has ever tested in humans — I wanted one place that applied a single standard: if you can't cite the trial, you can't make the claim.

Every tool on this site was built to answer a question I kept hearing from people trying to make smart decisions about their health: What does the evidence actually say, at the dose that was actually studied?

Not a marketing page. A research translation platform. No subscription required — because the information should be accessible, not paywalled.

Our Model vs. the Subscription Model
Subscription model
$180/year to access research summaries. No advertising, but access itself is the product. The people who need accurate supplement information most are often the ones who won't pay for it.
This model
No subscription. Funded by disclosed commission relationships on products that already cleared our evidence review. Evidence gates come first. Commercial relationships follow — never the reverse.
The Philosophy

Why this matters

The people who most need reliable longevity information are often the most at risk of being misled. High-net-worth individuals are targeted by premium-priced products with sophisticated marketing and no clinical backing. Busy professionals don't have time to read the primary literature. And most "evidence-based" wellness sites use that phrase as a marketing headline, not an actual standard.

The goal of this site is simple: create the resource that a serious, skeptical physician — with decades of nutrition and longevity and no financial conflicts — would hand to a patient who asked "what actually works?"

The Founder

Credentials verified. Full identity published in Q3 2026.
  • .
  • longevity researcher · decades in Nutrition & Longevity.
  • No financial stake in any supplement manufacturer, device company, or testing laboratory featured on this site.

Evidence Based Longevity applies the same standard this site was built on: if there is no peer-reviewed human trial, the claim does not get made.

"The restraint is the brand signal. If we tell you something works, it works. If we tell you the evidence is limited, we mean it. That's the only promise this site makes — and it's the only one that matters."
— The Founder  ·   ·  longevity researcher  ·  decades in Nutrition & Longevity

See the methodology in action

Browse the full research library — every product, device, and testing protocol rated and cited.

Methods Transparency

How EBL grades compare to Examine.com

Examine.com is the most rigorous independent supplement database in existence. Where our grades diverge from theirs, we explain why. Where we align, that alignment reflects convergent evidence appraisal across two independent methodologies.

EBL grades longevity-specific endpoints (mortality, healthspan, cardiovascular events, biological age). Examine grades effectiveness at the stated primary endpoint. The same supplement can have different grades because we are measuring different things — not because one assessment is wrong.

Supplement EBL Tier Examine Grade Why they differ (or align)
Omega-3 (EPA/DHA) A A Full alignment. REDUCE-IT cardiovascular outcomes data meets both standards for Tier A / Grade A. Hard human endpoint.
Creatine Monohydrate A A Full alignment. 500+ RCTs. Muscle preservation and cognition under stress are both well-replicated in humans.
Magnesium A A Full alignment. 34-RCT meta-analysis on BP reduction. Widespread deficiency in Western adults strengthens the case for repletion.
Vitamin D3 A B EBL grades higher. VITAL trial showed 25% reduction in cancer mortality at 2,000 IU — a hard endpoint. Examine grades B reflecting mixed results across all endpoints. EBL weights cancer mortality specifically.
CoQ10 (Ubiquinol) B B Full alignment. Q-SYMBIO trial (heart failure) is compelling but applies to a specific clinical population — does not extrapolate to general longevity.
Berberine B B Full alignment. Biomarker RCT data is strong (HbA1c, LDL-C). No hard outcome trial yet. B is the correct tier for this evidence profile.
NMN B C EBL grades higher. Yoshino 2021 (Science) showed +25% muscle insulin sensitivity in humans. EBL weights this specific human mechanistic RCT. Examine's C reflects limited replicated outcome data — a defensible position.
Ashwagandha B B Full alignment. Cortisol and stress-biomarker RCTs are consistent. VO₂ max data adds longevity relevance. No mortality endpoint.
Resveratrol C C Full alignment. Poor human bioavailability is the fundamental problem. Mouse lifespan data is compelling; human translation has not followed. C is generous.
Quercetin C C Full alignment. Senolytic mechanism is plausible; human clinical data is early-stage and underpowered. Promising, not proven.
Fisetin C D EBL grades higher. Mayo Clinic human pilot on senescent cell clearance justifies C over D. Examine's D reflects lack of replicated outcome data — a defensible position for a more conservative standard.
Curcumin C B Examine grades higher. Examine rates biomarker outcomes (inflammation, joint pain) where curcumin has decent RCT data. EBL grades C because bioavailability problems persist and there is no hard longevity endpoint data.
Why the grades sometimes differ
Examine grades effectiveness at the primary stated endpoint of each supplement — which may be joint health, cognitive performance, or blood glucose. EBL grades specifically against longevity-relevant endpoints: all-cause mortality, cardiovascular events, biological age markers, cancer incidence, and healthspan proxies. A supplement can have excellent evidence for its primary endpoint and weak evidence for longevity specifically. When our grades diverge, it is almost always because of this endpoint difference — not a disagreement about the underlying study quality.
Concordance last reviewed May 2026 · Examine.com grades accessed from their published database · EBL is not affiliated with Examine.com
EBL Evidence Pyramid →